All submissions are screened using industry-standard plagiarism-detection software prior to review. While original work with zero similarity is the goal, IJARI permits a maximum similarity threshold of 10%, consistent with common international indexing standards.

• Any manuscript exceeding the 10% similarity index will be immediately rejected and returned to the author without review.
• Self-plagiarism (reusing one's own previously published work without proper citation) is also strictly unacceptable.
• Authors must ensure proper attribution is given for all data, text, figures, and ideas originating from other sources.